Saturday, May 25, 2019

Community teaching work plan proposal Essay

Lorenz et al. (2005) define end- of animation as a chronologically suspicious part of life when patients and their c atomic number 18givers are struggling with the implications of an advance chronic trialness. Every persons end- of life trajectory is different and the imply for quality healthcare services, hospital or homecare interventions, family and patient legal rights, government policies and regulations pose most challenges to some patients at the end of their life. Therefore, the provision of good end- of- life care should be driven mainly by the concern to enhance life at end- of life. The important issues for policy makers and healthcare services planners and providers are to find a perpetual solution that required clients autonomy in decision making, excellent healthcare management, love and family support throughout the end- of-life period. Moreover, the healthcare industries should understand that the pinnacle toward the process of dying is a reflection of the s ocial values the society placed on how its members are supported and cared for at the end-of their lives by nurses, caregivers, social worker, and counsellings and doctors.Furthermore, the reason majority of our elderly people die outside their own home are due to the nature of the illness and the varying stages and ever-changing needs of the patients, which required certain hospital setting or services that most home caregivers or family members are not trained for or adequate to(p) to handle. Even with the emergent of palliative care programs and hospice programs, the majority of elderly people do not die in their home because of their preference to seek interrupt care outside the home in order prolong their lives. Although, family members, friends, partners and neighbors commonly assist with the care of older relatives, but when the patient become chronically ill or disable and not responding to treatment, the better option is to transfer the patient to the hospital or home ca re placement. Before making these decisions most families or caregivers factors in other problems such(prenominal) as patients lack of financial support, patient condition becoming burdensome to the caregivers both financially and times spent in taking care of the patient.Furthermore, family members knowing that the patient is at the point of dying at any moment, the best option would be to place the patient in the hospital or homecare setting where the illness would be managed with special care and less painful services and with dignity before they die. As a nurse, I would consider first the well- beingof my patient, treat all my patients with compassion and respect, respect patients right and confidentiality, maintain accurate patient clinical records and give over from denying treatment to patients. On the issue of deciding how I would help my clients at the end of- life care stage, would be based on the guidelines of the official positions taken by the American Medical Associa tion on end- of- life- actions. AMAs Code of medical Ethics ( AMA,2012-2013) which provides health care physicians with a guidelines on how to deal with issues regarding end- of- life, overly the nurses ANAs Code of Ethics (2001) also have a guideline on what is expected from nurses when confronted with end of life issues.However, these actions should be based on clients wishes, such as Do- Not- Resuscitate Orders, Futile Care process, Quality of Life, Withholding or withdrawing life sustaining medical treatment, Optimal Use of Order- not to intervene and Advance Directives in clients living will, health care treatment plan, health care power of attorney and do not resuscitate at home. Furthermore, we all know that some people are contented to leave decisions regarding their goal in the hands of the others. By doing so, they expose themselves to the unnecessary treatments and restrictions. Family members are often forced to make decisions round life- support and treatment withou t knowing whether their loved one would have wanted these interventions. I would help the patient and the family plan and make the appropriate ethnical choices in accordance with the Hospice and palliative Nursing Association directives.Also, knowing the end of life often involves risks and ethical dilemmas such as in withdrawal of life- sustaining treatment equivalent dialysis or feeding tube and the large need of doses of opioids, I would address the patients need based on ANA guidelines, which stated in the case of administering opioids on end-of- life patient, nurses must use effective doses of musics prescribed for symptom control and nurses have a moral obligation to advocate on behalf of the patient when prescribed medication is insufficiently managing pain and other distressing symptom.The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) 2011 CQG series between elderly patients under the palliative care and family military rank of Hospice care patients who have died, sh ows the extensive evidence and numerous interventions available for patients in palliative care, such asapplying many types of medications and other interventions to treat pain are supported by strong evidence of reductions in pain severity and helps to prolong patients life. On the other hand, patients who are in Hospice care before death has a lot of complaint from the family members and noted that 18.2 percent of the family members stated inattention to the needs of their love ones and support from hospital among hospices varies from 12.6% to 21.4%, and 9 percent of family members reported that their need for emotional support was not met.ReferencesAMAS Code of Medical Ethics-American Medical Association. www.ama-assn.org/go/codeofmedicalethics.Code of Nurses Ethics for Nurses-American Nurses Association. www.nursingworld.org/codeofethics.

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